Introduction
If you’re a geography enthusiast, you would know that India is the seventh-largest country in the world and the second-most populated one. India has a diverse culture, traditions, and languages. The country is known for its beautiful landmarks, historical monuments, and natural wonders. One of the most interesting facts about India is its location on the globe. India is situated in the Northern Hemisphere and has an extensive coastline that stretches around the Arabian Sea, Bay of Bengal, and the Indian Ocean.
What is Tropic of Cancer?
Before we dive deep into India’s map outline, let’s understand the Tropic of Cancer. It’s an imaginary line that passes through the Northern Hemisphere at 23.5 degrees North of the Equator. The Tropic of Cancer marks the farthest point north where the sun appears directly overhead at noon. It’s an important line that affects the earth’s climate and seasons.
India’s Map Outline
India’s map outline is defined by the country’s borders and coastline. The Tropic of Cancer passes through eight Indian states – Gujarat, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, West Bengal, Tripura, and Mizoram. The line roughly divides India into two parts – the northern part and the southern part.
Significance of Tropic of Cancer in India
The Tropic of Cancer has significant importance in India. It divides the country’s climate into two parts – the tropical climate and the subtropical climate. The states lying to the south of the Tropic of Cancer experience hot and humid weather throughout the year, while the states to the north have a more temperate climate. The Tropic of Cancer also plays a crucial role in agriculture as it marks the northern limit for the cultivation of crops like sugarcane, cotton, and groundnuts.
India’s Climate Zones
India has a diverse climate, and it’s divided into six zones based on the Köppen climate classification. These zones are – Tropical Rainforest Climate, Tropical Monsoon Climate, Tropical Semi-Arid Climate, Subtropical Humid Climate, Subtropical Semi-Arid Climate, and Alpine Climate. The Tropic of Cancer passes through the Tropical Monsoon Climate zone, which covers most of India’s central and northern parts.
India’s Tourist Destinations near Tropic of Cancer
India has some of the most beautiful tourist destinations near the Tropic of Cancer. The Rann of Kutch in Gujarat is a vast salt marsh that transforms into a white desert during winters. Rajasthan’s famous cities like Jaipur, Jodhpur, and Udaipur are also located near the Tropic of Cancer. The state is known for its palaces, forts, and vibrant culture. The Sundarbans in West Bengal is the world’s largest mangrove forest and is home to the Royal Bengal Tiger.
Conclusion
India’s map outline with the Tropic of Cancer is an essential aspect of the country’s geography. It’s a line that affects the country’s climate, agriculture, and culture. India’s diverse climate zones and beautiful tourist destinations make it a unique country to explore. The Tropic of Cancer is just one aspect of India’s geography that adds to its charm and beauty.
So, if you’re planning to visit India, don’t forget to explore the places near the Tropic of Cancer to experience the country’s true essence.
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